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How To Manage Your Sex Life on Antidepressants

How To Manage Your Sex Life on Antidepressants

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) like Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro, and many others, are antidepressants that can help treat depression and anxiety. That’s good. They’re used by millions around the world, and they wouldn’t be prescribed if their effects weren’t generally positive. 

Additionally, the more they are used, and the more they are studied, the better they become over time at what they’re intended to do. Today, the side-effects of taking SSRIs are pretty minimal, on the whole. But, they do come with compromises.

Some of us will experience fatigue to one degree or another, and up to 70% of us will notice a decrease in our sex drive. Of that number, some of us will experience an almost complete lack of libido, and a marked decrease in sexual function too. That’s the price some of us have to pay to get depression and anxiety in check.

The neuroscience behind SSRIs is understood shockingly poorly, but there are some things we do know. As the serotonin from the medication is released into our systems, it suppresses the dopamine neurotransmitters that, partly, facilitate sexual arousal

Our brain’s normal reward systems are manipulated as a byproduct of the artificial introduction of serotonin, and this manifests itself in unfortunate ways, including the reluctance of our bodies to become aroused, lubricated, erect, or orgasmic. 

Many of us, then, are forced to choose between our sexual responsiveness in favour of our mental health. This is a cruel choice, and a major factor in why depression is so difficult to overcome.

But, there are millions who have done it—people who have learned to manage their sexuality while taking SSRIs. Here are some tips about dealing with your sexuality on antidepressants.

Here are 9 ways to manage your sex life while on antidepressants.

1. Give It Time

If you’re new to antidepressants, or have just changed medication, you may want to give it some time before you consider drastic ways of eradicating the sexual side effects. This is because the sexual side effects tend to lessen after a few weeks or months as the body adjusts. If you do see a doctor, they may suggest monitoring your experience for 4-8 weeks before making any medical changes.

2. Understand Your Side Effects

There are many different antidepressants, and the side effects may differ depending on the person. Try to understand which sexual side effects you’re feeling. Perhaps you’re experiencing:

  • A low libido
  • Difficulty with arousal
  • Delayed orgasm or an inability to orgasm
  • Numb or blunted sexual pleasure

Once you’re more familiar with what you’re feeling, it may help you to target the solution, with the help of a doctor.

3. Talk To Your Doctor

This is actually a very important thing you can do, as your doctor can understand your symptoms and perhaps adjust your dose, switch to a more “sex-friendly” antidepressant, or add medication to counter the sexual side effects.

You could talk to your doctor, and tell them important information such as:

  • When the problem started
  • How your mood is in general
  • Which sexual function is affected
  • Whether it is affecting your relationship or self-esteem

4. Adjusting the Time You Take Your Antidepressants, Or the Dose

With medical guidance, the time in which you take your medication could help or hinder your sexuality. 

For example, it is said that sexual side effects are strongest 2-6 hours after a dose. You could try engaging in intimacy before you take your antidepressant.

Or, you could talk with your doctor about adjusting the dose. Sometimes a lower dose can still have the same antidepressant effect while reducing sexual side effects.

Additionally, your doctor may have a more “sex-friendly” antidepressant for you to try, or a second medication that can counter the sexual effects. These are all worth talking about with your healthcare provider.

5. Introduce Sex Toys & Other Sexual Material

Sex toys can be a very generous helping hand which may help you if you’re experiencing low arousal or sensitivity issues. 

For example, you could use a vibrator for added arousal, one that has stronger stimulation. There are so many different toys available to stimulate different erogenous zones, and who knows, you may just find a new kind of pleasure.

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For those who are living with erectile dysfunction, for example, there are things like penis rings that help maintain an erection. 

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You could also consider new ways of initiating arousal. For example, using erotic material such as porn or ethical porn, getting creative with fantasies, or extending your foreplay time. 

6. Lifestyle Factors

While these may not have had an effect on your sexuality before, changing some lifestyle behaviours could aid in a better sexual functioning whilst on antidepressants. For example:

  • Exercising to improve blood flow
  • Getting good sleep
  • Reducing alcohol intake, as alcohol can worsen sexual dysfunction
  • Managing stress and anxiety
  • Using lubricant for dryness

Despite the issue being a medical one, it’s true that sexual issues can overlap into psychological ones. 

Here are some ways you could possibly manage your sex life on antidepressants:

7. Reduce Performance Pressure

When you have anxiety about performing, it can worsen the problem and may lower levels of arousal and chance of orgasm. Instead, try to focus on pleasure, touch, and intimacy. Penetration and orgasm isn’t the goal, but the journey.

8. Redefine Sexual Success

As we mentioned, a lot of people see a successful sexual encounter as having an orgasm. Instead, think about the other ways you can feel desire, arousal, and deepened intimacy. This can be via sensual touch, oral or manual stimulation, making foreplay longer, and exploring your body, whether it is solo or with a partner.

9. Communicate, If You’re with a Partner

If you’re having trouble with arousal and sexual intimacy with your partner, it can be very hard on the relationship… not just for you. Your partner may believe that it’s something they’ve done, which could negatively affect them. 

In this case, it’s better to communicate what you’re experiencing and feeling. You could mention that your medication has a certain side effect but it does not remove your attraction for them. You can also mention that you desire them, want closeness and intimacy, and that it may take some time for you or you may need to try different types of stimulation.

You might also want to consider therapy (individual, couples, or sex therapy) to address the emotional or relational impact in a safe space.

At the end of the day, the best approach really does depend on your specific symptoms, what antidepressants you’re taking, your gender, and your overall health. Thus, it’s not possible to give a one-off solution. 

The good news is, a doctor can help. A healthcare provider could tailor a plan and monitor your symptoms for you, and a therapist can walk you (and your partner) through this difficult period for emotional support. 

The bottom line is, while many people do feel sexual side effects whilst on antidepressants, most of them can manage or resolve these issues without sacrificing mental health treatment. You aren’t alone, and help is available.

 

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